Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among women worldwide, which is why breast cancer donations to organizations like MD Anderson, Susan G. Komen for the Cure, National Breast Cancer Foundation, and the American Cancer Society support and help ongoing research, education, and helping to fight and end breast cancer. The good news is that with early detection and proper treatment, many women can survive breast cancer. However, it is essential to be aware of the symptoms of breast cancer, as early diagnosis can make a significant difference in treatment and prognosis. In this article, we’ll highlight six common symptoms of breast cancer that women should watch out for. We’ll also touch upon some of the drugs to treat breast cancer, particularly Her2 positive breast cancer, and discuss some of the available treatment options at the end:

1. A lump or thickening in the breast or armpit

One of the most common symptoms of breast cancer is a lump or thickening in the breast or armpit. If you notice any changes in the texture or size of your breast or armpit, it is essential to get it checked out by a healthcare professional.

2. Changes in breast shape or size

Breast cancer can also cause changes in breast shape or size. If you notice that one breast is different from the other, or that your breasts have become more or less full, it could be a sign of breast cancer.

3. Nipple changes

Breast cancer can cause changes in the nipples, such as inverted nipples or discharge from the nipple. If you notice any of these changes, it’s important to see your doctor.

4. Skin changes

Breast cancer can also cause changes in the skin on the breast, such as redness, scaliness, or puckering. If you notice any changes in the skin on your breast, it’s important to have it checked out.

5. Breast pain

Breast pain is a common symptom of breast cancer, although it can also be caused by other factors. If you experience breast pain that does not go away, it’s important to see your doctor.

6. Fatigue

Fatigue is a common symptom of many cancers, including breast cancer. If you feel unusually tired or weak, and it does not go away with rest, it’s important to see your doctor.

Breast Cancer Treatment Options

One of the drugs used to treat breast cancer is Trastuzumab, which is used to treat Her2 positive breast cancer. Her2 is a protein that promotes the growth of cancer cells in the breast. Trastuzumab works by targeting and blocking the Her2 protein, preventing cancer cells from growing and dividing. Other drugs used to treat breast cancer include hormonal therapy, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. The treatment plan for breast cancer will depend on several factors, including the stage of cancer, the size and location of the tumor, and the woman’s overall health.

Breast cancer is a serious disease, but with early detection and proper treatment, many women can survive breast cancer. If you notice any changes in your breasts, it’s essential to see your doctor as soon as possible. Treatment options for breast cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, and targeted therapy. Your doctor will work with you to develop a treatment plan that is right for you, based on the stage of cancer, the size and location of the tumor, and your overall health.